|  | Functional categories |
---|
Gene | Total SNVs (n) | Neutral (n) | Non-neutral (n) | Uncertain (n) |
---|
BRAF | 54 | 0 | 23 | 31 |
BRCA1 | 505 | 61 | 20 | 424 |
BRCA2 | 837 | 50 | 12 | 775 |
DICER1 | 81 | 0 | 11 | 70 |
EGFR | 131 | 0 | 33 | 98 |
ERBB2 | 75 | 5 | 33 | 37 |
ESR1 | 31 | 0 | 7 | 24 |
IDH1 | 19 | 0 | 1 | 18 |
IDH2 | 15 | 0 | 3 | 12 |
KIT | 89 | 1 | 24 | 64 |
KRAS | 41 | 0 | 25 | 16 |
MYOD1 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 10 |
PIK3CA | 139 | 1 | 31 | 107 |
SF3B1 | 53 | 0 | 7 | 46 |
TP53 | 1,510 | 22 | 618 | 870 |
Total | 3,591 | 140 | 849 | 2,602 |
- A total of 3,591 single nucleotide variants (SNVs) in six bona fide oncogenes, six new cancer genes and three bona fide tumor suppressor genes were assessed for the evidence supporting a functional role for each of the mutations. These SNVs were classified as non-neutral, neutral or uncertain based on direct experimental/functional data in the literature and/or on the basis of causation of Li-Fraumeni syndrome and Li-Fraumeni-like syndrome (for TP53) or early onset breast and ovarian cancer syndrome (for BRCA1 and BRCA2), as recorded in dedicated mutation databases [28-30]. For a detailed list, see Additional file 2.