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Table 1 Functional annotation (biological process) and mRNA fold change of selected TSA (6 and 12 h) down- and up-regulated genes

From: Histone deacetylase inhibition accelerates the early events of stem cell differentiation: transcriptomic and epigenetic analysis

Gene symbol

Fold change 0 to 6 hrs TSA

Fold change 0 to 12 hrs TSA

F-test_p-value

Function (biological process)

Inhbb

-11.91

-11.93

2.33E-08

Growth

Sall1

-10.95

-16.09

1.06E-05

System development

Nanog

- 9.87

-15.24

2.27E-05

Stem cell division

Gdf3

- 8.11

-12.56

9.83E-07

Growth

Lefty2

- 5.7

-16.58

6.87E-06

Development

Gli2

- 5.61

-8.38

4.34E-08

Regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent

Klf2

- 4.73

-10.39

4.48E-08

Positive regulation of transcription

Zfp42/Rex

- 4.62

-5.00

1.01E-05

Regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent

Foxd3

- 4.59

-4.66

3.74E-05

Regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent

Tbx3

- 4.46

-6.10

9.29E-05

Development, cell aging, negative regulation of transcription

Eras

-4.22

-5.94

3.11E-06

Small GTPase mediated signal transduction

Nr0b1

-4.11

-13.39

1.70E-06

Negative regulation of transcription

Rif1

-4.03

-3.82

1.54E-04

Response to stress, chromosome maintenance

Lefty1

-3.66

-9.11

1.13E-06

Development, cell growth

Suv39h1

-3.50

-4.87

2.38E-06

Chromatin assembly or disassembly, chromatin modification

Sall4

-3.47

-3.34

2.47E-03

Stem cell pluripotency

Utx

-3.61

-2.81

1.68E-04

Chromatin modification

Pcaf

-3.29

-5.15

3.79E-05

Regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent

Bmi1

-3.39

-1.80

2.39E-06

Chromatin modification, somatic stem cell division, development

Klf4

-3.02

-4.09

1.59E-06

Regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent

Fgf4

-2.95

-3.47

2.23E-06

Stem cell maintenance, regulation of cell cycle

Zic3

-2.87

-3.28

2.38E-05

Regulation of transcription

Esrrb

-2.64

-4.26

2.96E-04

Regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent

Sox2

-2.43

-1.63

2.03E-04

Cell fate specification, regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent

Jmjd1a

-2.20

-2.94

8.14E-08

Chromatin modification

Suz12

-2.10

-1.87

1.58E-03

Chromatin modification

Jmjd2c

-2.20

-2.27

2.28E-04

Chromatin modification

Tcl1

-1.85

-3.13

1.09E-04

Regulation of transcription

Eed

-1.80

-2.05

2.37E-05

Imprinting

Cbx5

-1.42

-2.21

1.76E-03

Chromatin assembly or disassembly

Pou5f1

-1.09

-1.74

6.04E-04

Stem cell maintenance

Egr1

28.37

40.75

1.53E-06

Regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent

H1f0

13.39

22.33

4.45E-06

Nucleosome assembly

Hist1h1c

12.34

17.88

1.01E-03

Nucleosome assembly, chromosome organization and biogenesis

Pdgfrb

9.78

10.77

3.98E-06

Protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway

Fos

8.02

11.35

9.00E-07

Regulation of cell cycle, regulation of transcription, neurogenesis

Ndrg4

7.87

8.15

9.85E-06

Cell differentiation, development

Hist3h2a

5.98

11.17

7.97E-04

Nucleosome, chromosome

Creg1

4.65

5.32

2.84E-06

Regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent

Ttll1

4.47

5.13

7.84E-06

Protein modification

Nnat

4.05

8.37

1.04E-03

Development

Hoxa1

4.05

5.34

8.61E-06

Anterior/posterior pattern formation, hindbrain development

Edg3

3.88

4.82

1.53E-04

G-protein signaling, positive regulation of cell proliferation

Cacna1b

3.83

7.21

8.76E-04

Neurotransmitter secretion, regulation of heart contraction

Idb2

3.49

7.12

3.42E-04

Development, heart development, lymph gland development

Hoxb13

3.33

4.45

6.74E-06

Pattern specification, organogenesis, regulation of growth

Cacna1h

3.15

5.50

1.45E-05

Calcium ion transport

Cbx4

3.14

4.85

5.13E-05

Chromatin assembly or disassembly, chromatin modification

Sirt7

2.69

2.68

1.05E-04

Chromatin silencing, regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent

Mlf1

2.29

12.44

6.88E-05

Cell differentiation

Ctgf

2.12

9.88

6.80E-04

Ossification, angiogenesis, regulation of cell growth, cell adhesion

Cbx2

1.81

2.00

6.16E-05

Chromatin assembly or disassembly, chromatin modification

Wif1

1.41

6.33

2.38E-06

Negative regulation of Wnt receptor signaling pathway